The July 30, 1923 issue of Time magazine featured Eleanora Duse, marking a historic moment as she became the first woman to appear on the cover of the publication. This milestone not only highlighted her prominence in the world of theater but also underscored the evolving representation of women in media during that era.

Eleanora Duse (1858–1924) was a renowned Italian actress celebrated for her profound emotional depth and naturalistic style on stage. She was particularly noted for her performances in the works of playwright Gabriele D’Annunzio. Duse's approach to acting emphasized subtlety and internalization, departing from the more theatrical and exaggerated styles prevalent at the time. Her influence was such that she is often regarded as one of the greatest actresses in the history of theater.

Duse's appearance on the cover of Time magazine was a significant event, not only because she was the first woman to be featured but also because she was the first Italian to grace the cover. This recognition came during her farewell tour of Europe and America, which was met with great enthusiasm from her fans, including many in Pittsburgh